The kitchen is the most malleable space in a home, making it an ideal place to experiment with style and design.

Full renovations can include dropping walls, re-routing plumbing lines and controlled demolition — typically requiring professional architectural services and a licensed general contractor. Keep reading the article below to learn more about Kitchen Renovation.

Many homeowners live in condos, co-ops or HOAs that require a board approval process for all renovation projects. Prepare for your project ahead of time by familiarizing yourself with your building’s rules and regulations.

Cabinets are one of the last components installed during a kitchen renovation. Once the new wall texture and paint are in place, the cabinets are mounted to the walls and the installers can complete their work. Cabinets are often the most expensive part of a kitchen remodel, but can make a dramatic impact on the overall look of a room.

During the design process, homeowners should consider their storage needs and unique lifestyles when selecting cabinet styles and finishes. While the right color and door style may reflect a homeowner’s personal aesthetic, the functionality of a cabinet is equally important. Cabinets should have the ability to store and organize cookware, utensils, dishware, bottled hygienic products, and other household necessities efficiently.

When choosing a cabinet material, homeowners should consider durability, cost, and ease of maintenance. Wood is a popular option for cabinetry because it offers strength and beauty in addition to traditional warmth. Oak, maple, hickory, cherry, alder and exotic hardwoods are all good choices. Wood laminates, made of resin combined with paper, are a budget-friendly alternative to solid wood cabinetry. They offer a wide variety of colors, designs, and patterns that can be sealed to protect them from moisture and heat damage.

A home’s existing cabinets can be refinished to update the look of the kitchen, but sometimes a full cabinet replacement is needed. It’s important to have a design professional assess the cabinets and their fit in a room before making any final decisions. A professional will be able to help the homeowner navigate cabinet options and determine which type of finish or color will be most effective for the space. They’ll also help the homeowner select a new cabinet design to create a functional, organized kitchen with clean lines and crisp reveals.

Countertops

Countertops are the workhorses of your kitchen, so they need to be durable and match your aesthetic. There are a wide variety of both natural and manufactured countertop materials available, and some have become more popular than others.

Granite countertops continue to be the top choice for homeowners, offering a high-end look that adds value to your home. However, it can be a bit more maintenance-intensive than quartz, as it requires you to wipe up spills quickly and regularly, and follow a regular sealing schedule (typically once a year).

Manufactured countertop materials like quartz have gained popularity in recent years, as they offer a sleek and elegant style that matches many home aesthetics. A winner of the 2023 GH Home Renovation Award, quartz is highly durable and resists heat, scratches, and stains—making it a great choice for busy kitchens.

Wood or butcher-block countertops are an option that can warm up even the smallest of kitchens and offer a natural, traditional look. However, they can be more susceptible to stains and need to be treated regularly to protect the finish from moisture.

Laminate counters are affordable, simple to install, and come in a wide range of looks. While they don’t add resale value to your home and can be more difficult to maintain than other, higher-end options, they are a good choice for budget-minded renovations or for projects like rental property kitchens.

A countertop fabricator can create custom shapes and inlays to provide a unique design element, and they can also help you find the perfect color and pattern for your countertop. Lighting is important, too, and you can use recessed ceiling fixtures, pendants over islands, or under-cabinet lighting to brighten your workspaces.

Flooring

Flooring is an important part of any kitchen design. It should be durable, comfortable and match the style of your home. You want to find a material that will hold up well to foot traffic and heavy furniture, and can withstand spills and moisture. It’s also important that the flooring you choose is easy to maintain.

Many homeowners like to install hardwood floors in their kitchens. These beautiful floors are a timeless choice that can be refinished to match any home décor. However, wood floors are not as water-resistant as other kitchen floor options. For a durable alternative to traditional wood floors, consider engineered or bamboo floors. These sustainable flooring options offer the durability of wood at a lower price point and are more resistant to water damage.

Another durable option for kitchens is vinyl. This manmade material is stain-resistant and very easy to clean. It’s also one of the most budget-friendly and DIY-friendly types of kitchen flooring. However, vinyl is softer than other flooring materials and can be dented by heavy furniture.

Another popular kitchen flooring material is cork. This eco-friendly flooring option is softer than vinyl and can be refinished to restore its appearance. It is also water-resistant and helps absorb sound. However, cork can be slippery when wet and is not as durable as other flooring materials. Some homeowners opt for cork tiles, which can be snapped together or glued down to form a solid surface.

Appliances

Whether you’re ready to splurge or planning to remodel on a budget, appliances are often the biggest expense in any kitchen renovation. They represent between 15% and 20% of the total project cost, according to nationwide appliance retailer Appliances Connection. This is where a clear vision of your kitchen’s function and layout can help you narrow down the list of available choices.

Ideally, your new kitchen will be equipped with the functional features that match your lifestyle and cooking habits. The big decisions here include the type of cooktop you want (gas, electric, or induction), refrigerator size and style, and dishwasher brand and model.

Once you have a plan, it’s time to determine your budget and start researching options. Once you know how much to spend on your new kitchen, you can prioritize must-haves versus nice-to-haves. This is the time to think creatively and dream big. Maybe you’ll add a second sink or upgrade to a decorative range hood? Maybe you’ll even move a wall?

While it’s okay to dream, be careful not to over-customize your kitchen. Features and design styles that are highly specific may limit your future home-buying audience. This is one area where it’s helpful to talk to a knowledgeable kitchen designer before you make any final decisions.

Lastly, don’t forget about lighting. Fixtures that illuminate not only the workspace but also food prep areas will help you achieve both a functional and attractive kitchen. This is another area where a designer can help you find fixtures that balance form with function.

Lighting

The lighting of a kitchen can make or break the overall look and feel of the space. Choosing the right light fixtures can help create an inviting atmosphere for family and friends to gather. Adding different types of lighting, such as ambient and accent, can increase the functionality and enhance the aesthetics of the space.

The first step in selecting the proper light fixture is determining how much light the space needs and what type of look you’re going for. Thoroughly measuring the room will help you understand how big (or small) a light fixture can be without overpowering it. It’s also important to consider the style and color of the kitchen, as well as the surrounding rooms, to create a cohesive and pleasing look.

Ambient lighting is typically achieved through ceiling lights, but it can also be accomplished by hanging pendants or recessed fixtures. This provides the general illumination for the space and gives off a soft glow that helps to create a comfortable and welcoming atmosphere.

Task lighting, often accomplished through under-cabinet and pendant lights over counters, is used to illuminate specific areas where tasks like cooking and cleaning are done. This ensures that the workspace is properly lit to prevent accidents and improve efficiency.

Accent lighting is a great way to highlight decorative elements in the kitchen, such as a beautiful painting or a decorative hood fan. These can add a nice pop of visual interest to the kitchen and are commonly accomplished through recessed fixtures that are adjustable so they can be focused precisely on the desired element.

If you’re looking for a more energy-efficient way to brighten your kitchen, upgrading to LED bulbs can save you a lot of money in the long run. They use less energy than traditional incandescent bulbs and last longer, reducing the frequency of bulb replacements.